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Abbreviations

This page lists the abbreviations used throughout the guide. It is also the source of the tooltips you see elsewhere: any abbreviation in this table is shown with a dotted underline on every page, and its meaning appears when you hover over it.

Abbreviation Meaning
API application programming interface
AVG Algemene Verordening Gegevensbescherming (the Dutch name for the GDPR)
BDFL benevolent dictator for life
CalVer Calendar Versioning
CD continuous deployment
CFF Citation File Format
CI continuous integration
CLA Contributor License Agreement
CLI command-line interface
CRediT Contributor Roles Taxonomy
CVE Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures
CVSS Common Vulnerability Scoring System
CWL Common Workflow Language
DCC Data Competence Center
DCO Developer Certificate of Origin
DMP Data Management Plan
DOI Digital Object Identifier
DPIA Data Protection Impact Assessment
FAIR findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable
FAIR4RS FAIR Principles for Research Software
FDA Food and Drug Administration (United States)
FOSS free and open-source software
FSF Free Software Foundation
FTE full-time equivalent
GDPR General Data Protection Regulation
HPC high-performance computing
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
ISO International Organization for Standardization
IVD in vitro diagnostic
IVDR In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation
LUMC Leiden University Medical Center
MDR Medical Device Regulation
MLOps machine learning operations
NWO Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (the Dutch Research Council)
ORCID Open Researcher and Contributor ID
OSI Open Source Initiative
OWASP Open Worldwide Application Security Project
PACS Picture Archiving and Communication System
PEP Python Enhancement Proposal
PI principal investigator
PID persistent identifier
PMCID PubMed Central identifier
PMID PubMed identifier
PR pull request
RDA Research Data Alliance
RDL research data lifecycle
ReSA Research Software Alliance
ROR Research Organization Registry
RS research software
RSD Research Support Desk
RSE Research Software Engineer
SaMD Software as a Medical Device
SBOM Software Bill of Materials
SemVer Semantic Versioning
SMP Software Management Plan
SOP standard operating procedure
SPDX Software Package Data Exchange
SSI Software Sustainability Institute
SSO single sign-on
SWHID Software Hash Identifier
UMC University Medical Center
UX user experience
WDL Workflow Description Language
WSL Windows Subsystem for Linux